Friday, September 18, 2009

5 Important Pre-season Tips for Hunters

Even though hunting is one of the safest outdoor activities you can participate in, every year we hear lots of media hype about gun related accidents. What we don’t hear are reports about the hundreds of hunters that will suffer a heart attack, stroke, or other preventable injury.

Why; because too many of us are complacent about the physical demands of hunting. An early morning trek into a duck blind or tree stand, carrying decoys, guns, ammo, a pack, and dressed in clothing that is better suited for sitting than walking can raise the heart rate of unconditioned hunters to dangerous levels in a very short period of time. If you’ve done little other than cut the lawn over the summer you are susceptible to pulled muscles, strained black, or a sprained ankle.

As a martial arts and fitness instructor that specializes in programs for older adults I know how to help you ease into better physical condition that will drastically reduce the odds of you becoming a hunting statistic this fall. Now is the time to get your body in shape for the coming hunting season.

The extent to which you need to do some pre season training largely depends on the type of hunting you do and the distance you need to haul yourself and your gear. Here are a few muscle groups to pay attention to and some exercises that will help make your hunt safer and more enjoyable.

1. Abdominals
Crunches are a great strengthening exercise for your upper abs. Lay flat on your back with your knees bent and you hands on the side of your head near your ears. Keep your eyes focused on a point on the ceiling as you raise your shoulders about 8” off the floor and lower again. Work up to about 5 sets of 20 reps.

For the lower abs leg raises are very effective. Lay flat on the floor and support your lower back by placing your hands under your lower back; then with your legs straight raise your legs about 1 ft off the floor. Work up to 5 sets of 10 and remember, don’t let your feet touch the floor until you’re finished a complete set.

2. Back Muscles
Back muscles are a key component of core strength and yet the most overlooked. Strong abs and weak back muscles can cause poor posture and walking form. To strengthen your back muscles, lay on your stomach with your arms and legs extended in front of you. Keep your arms and legs straight; lift your arms and legs off the floor at the same time. Work up to about 5 sets of 10.

3. Quadriceps and Hamstrings
The quads are the large muscle group on the upper front of your leg while hamstrings are the large muscles at the back of the upper leg. Both are a key component of your forward motion and must be kept strong and flexible. Squats are a great way to work your quads and hamstrings. Stand straight with your feet a bit more than shoulder width apart. Keep your back straight and squat down until your thighs are parallel with the ground (or as far as you can comfortably manage) then return to a standing position. Work up to 5 sets of 20 and remember to do these slowly.

4. Calf Muscles
Even if you’re just strolling a groomed rail trail calf muscles can take a real beating. Strengthening your calf muscles is an important aspect of your overall hiker’s workout. Stand flat with your back straight. Lift your heels off the floor and lower. Work up to about 5 sets of 10.

A more advanced exercise would be to place your toes on a step and lower your heels as far as you can, then rise up on your toes for one complete rep. This exercise provides the added benefit of stretching the Achilles tendon as well.

5. Arms and Shoulders
Although there are many exercises that target specific muscles you just can’t beat the simple push-up for overall arm, shoulder, and upper body strengthening. Lie on your stomach with your hands under your shoulders (palms down). Keeping your back and legs straight push up with your arms until they are fully extended. Lower again until your chest is about 2” off the floor and repeat. Work up to about 5 sets of 10. For a less strenuous push-up you can keep your knees on the floor.

6. Bonus Tip
Turn your preseason scouting into a workout. Take the long way to the bush and carry a pack with you. Emulate the weight you’ll need to carry when the season starts. Get out a few times a week and walk at a pace of 2 – 3 steps per second for a half hour. You’ll really feel the difference on opening day.

Start a simple exercise routine now and you’re muscles will be in prime shape for the rigors of this year’s hunting season. You may have the added benefit of improving your overall fitness and health in the process.

Drop by http://www.sooutdoors.ca/ for information about all your Southern Ontario outoors activities. If you want more information about overall fitness and health visit http://www.waterloofit.com/.

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